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Филиппины

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Столица
Manila
Валюта
PHP · Philippine peso
Языки
Filipino (Tagalog), English, Cebuano and other regional languages
Розетки
Тип A, B, C · 220 V

Экстренные номера

Все экстренные номера
911
Полиция
911
Скорая помощь
911
Пожарные
911

Топ-5 мест

  1. El Nido and Bacuit Bay · Palawan

    Limestone islands, lagoons and beaches seen on island-hopping boat tours.

  2. Coron · Palawan

    Clear lakes, reefs and Second World War shipwreck diving.

  3. Boracay · Aklan

    White Beach and watersports; environmental rules limit visitor numbers.

  4. Chocolate Hills and tarsiers · Bohol

    Unusual cone-shaped hills and a sanctuary for the tiny tarsier primate.

  5. Intramuros · Manila

    Walled Spanish colonial city with San Agustin Church and Fort Santiago.

Транспорт

  • Приложение для вызова такси

    Grab

    Main car-hailing app in Metro Manila, Cebu and Davao; fixed upfront prices. Traffic in Manila is very heavy, so allow plenty of time.

  • Приложение для вызова такси

    Angkas / JoyRide / Move It

    Motorbike taxi apps in Metro Manila and Cebu: fast through traffic and cheap. Helmets provided.

  • Такси

    Taxis

    Use reputable companies or airport coupon/yellow airport taxis. Insist on the meter. The UK government warns some drivers and accomplices have robbed passengers.

  • Общественный транспорт

    LRT and MRT (beep card)

    Rail lines in Metro Manila; crowded at peak hours. Pay with the beep card; contactless bank cards are accepted on some lines (varies).

  • Общественный транспорт

    Jeepneys and tricycles

    Cheapest local transport, fares from about 13 PHP. Pay the fixed fare by passing coins forward. Tricycle fares for tourists should be agreed first.

  • Паромы

    Domestic flights and ferries

    Islands are linked by budget flights (Cebu Pacific, PAL, AirAsia) and ferries such as 2GO and fast craft. Check weather; trips are cancelled during typhoons.

Деньги и наличные

Валюта: PHP · Philippine peso

Carry cash, especially small notes, for jeepneys, tricycles, island trips and small eateries; many islands have few or unreliable ATMs, so withdraw in cities before going. Cards work in malls, hotels and bigger restaurants. GCash and Maya QR payments are everywhere but need a local account. Local ATMs often charge foreign cards a fee per withdrawal.

Проверить курс обмена на PHP

Чаевые

Tipping is common but modest in the Philippines. Many restaurants and hotels add a 10% service charge, which by law must go entirely to non-managerial staff. Where there is no service charge, tipping about 10% or leaving small notes is appreciated.

РестораныIf the bill has a service charge, no extra tip is needed. Without one, about 10% or rounding up in sit-down restaurants. Not expected at carinderias (local canteens) or fast food.
Кафе и барыSmall change or 20-50 PHP for table service; not expected at counters.
Такси и приложения для поездокRound up or let the driver keep small change. Optional in Grab (tip in app).
Отели20-50 PHP per bag for porters; housekeeping tips optional.
Экскурсии и гидыIsland-hopping boat crews and guides commonly get 100-300 PHP per person or a shared tip (varies).
Доставка еды20-50 PHP or in the app.

Плата за обслуживание: как на самом деле

Many restaurants and hotels add a 10% service charge, listed separately on the bill. Republic Act 11360 (2019) requires that all of it (100%) be distributed equally among covered employees, excluding managers; it cannot be used to meet minimum wage. VAT (12%) is usually already included in menu prices. Senior citizens and persons with disabilities (Filipino or with local ID) get discounts, which you may see on bills.

Приёмы давления, которых стоит остерегаться

Strong tipping pressure is uncommon. If staff say the service charge does not reach them, the law says it must go to them in full, so no extra tip is required. Unofficial 'helpers' (parking assistants, porters at piers) may ask for tips; a small amount is customary but optional.

Полезные фразы

  • Bill po, please. The bill, please (polite Taglish).
  • Kasama na po ba ang service charge? Is the service charge already included?
  • Sa inyo na po ang sukli. Keep the change.

Этикет

  • Use 'po' and 'opo' to show respect when speaking to older people; Filipinos are generally very polite and friendly.
  • Dress modestly in churches: cover shoulders and avoid short shorts. The country is mostly Catholic, with Muslim areas in Mindanao.
  • Avoid public confrontation or shouting; losing face is taken seriously. Stay calm in disputes.
  • Remove shoes when entering homes if your hosts do.
  • Bargaining is normal in markets (such as Divisoria) and for tricycles, not in malls.
  • Smoking is banned in public places nationwide, and vaping rules are strict in many cities.
  • Pointing with the lips or raising eyebrows to say yes are common local gestures; they are not rude.

Схемы обмана и что с ними делать

  • Drugging by new 'friends'

    Где: Manila (Ermita, Malate, Makati), malls and tourist spots

    Как это работает: Friendly strangers invite tourists for food or drinks, spike them with sedatives, then rob them or drain their bank cards at ATMs.

    Как избежать: Do not accept food or drink from new acquaintances or go to their homes.

  • Card game cheating scam

    Где: Manila malls and tourist areas

    Как это работает: A friendly local invites you to meet family, then into a rigged card game against a rich 'mark'; you lose large amounts.

    Как избежать: Decline home invitations from strangers and never gamble with people you just met.

  • Taxi meter tricks and overcharging

    Где: NAIA airport, Manila tourist areas

    Как это работает: Drivers refuse the meter, use fast meters or demand fixed high fares.

    Как избежать: Use Grab, airport coupon or yellow airport taxis, and insist on the meter.

  • Bullet planting (laglag bala)

    Где: Manila airport (NAIA), reported mainly in 2015-2016

    Как это работает: Airport staff were accused of slipping bullets into luggage to extort travellers. Reports have since dropped sharply.

    Как избежать: Lock or wrap bags and keep them in sight at screening.

  • Romance and extortion setups

    Где: Nightlife areas, dating apps

    Как это работает: Women befriend male tourists, then threaten false accusations to extort money.

    Как избежать: Be cautious with new acquaintances and keep meetings in public places.

  • Fake hotel employee

    Где: Manila streets near hotels

    Как это работает: A person claiming to work at your hotel offers to show you 'something nice nearby', leading to a scam or robbery.

    Как избежать: Politely decline; real hotel staff will not approach you on the street.

Безопасность

  • Street crime and robbery, sometimes armed, occur in Metro Manila and other cities. Do not display cash, phones or jewellery.
  • Pickpocketing is common on crowded LRT/MRT trains and jeepneys.
  • Methanol poisoning from bootleg drinks has been reported; buy sealed drinks from reputable places.
  • Several Western governments advise against travel to western and central Mindanao and the Sulu archipelago because of terrorism and kidnapping. Check current advice.
  • Typhoon season runs roughly June to November; follow PAGASA warnings and expect ferry and flight cancellations.
  • Carry a passport copy; police may check ID in nightlife venues.

Насколько распространён английский

Very good: English is an official language used in government, business, signage and education, and most people speak it.

Источники

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