Georgia
Ultimo controllo:
Per ora questa guida è in inglese. I titoli sono tradotti.
- Capitale
- Tbilisi
- Valuta
- GEL · Georgian lari
- Lingue
- Georgian
- Prese
- Tipo C, F · 220 V
Numeri di emergenza
I 5 posti migliori
- Old Tbilisi and Narikala Fortress · Tbilisi
Balconied old town, sulphur baths and a fortress reached by cable car.
- Gergeti Trinity Church · Stepantsminda (Kazbegi)
Hilltop church below Mount Kazbek, reached via the Georgian Military Road.
- Mtskheta · Mtskheta
UNESCO-listed ancient capital with Svetitskhoveli Cathedral and Jvari Monastery, 30 minutes from Tbilisi.
- Sighnaghi and Kakheti wine region · Sighnaghi
Walled hill town and family wineries making traditional qvevri wine.
- Mestia and Svaneti · Mestia
High Caucasus villages with medieval defensive towers and multi-day hikes.
Come spostarsi
Trasporti pubblici
Tbilisi Metro and buses
Pay with contactless bank card or a Metromoney card (2 GEL deposit). A ride is 1 GEL and transfers are free within about 90 minutes. Metro runs about 06:00 to midnight.
App per corse con conducente
Bolt
Most used ride app in Tbilisi and Batumi; fixed price shown up front, most city rides 2-15 GEL. Best way to avoid airport taxi overcharging.
App per corse con conducente
Yandex Go / Maxim
Alternative apps with similar low prices; Maxim also works in some smaller towns.
Autobus
Marshrutkas
Minibuses are the main way to travel between towns, such as Tbilisi to Kazbegi or Sighnaghi. Cheap, paid in cash, leave when full from bus stations like Didube.
Treni
Georgian Railways
Tbilisi to Batumi and Kutaisi trains, bookable online; the fast Batumi train sells out in summer.
Taxi
Taxis
Outside the cities, agree the fare before the trip. Avoid touts at Tbilisi airport and use an app instead.
Soldi e contanti
Valuta: GEL · Georgian lari
Cards and contactless payments work widely in Tbilisi and Batumi, including the metro. Carry cash for marshrutkas, village guesthouses, markets and mountain areas. ATMs are common and take Visa and Mastercard. Exchange kiosks in cities usually give fair rates. Prices are sometimes quoted in dollars or euros but must legally be paid in lari.
Mance
Tipping is common in Western-style restaurants in Tbilisi and Batumi but rarely expected in traditional places. Many restaurants already add a 10-15% service charge to the bill; if they do, no extra tip is needed.
| Ristoranti | Check the bill first. If no service charge, 5-10% is a good tip in city restaurants; in traditional eateries rounding up is enough. |
|---|---|
| Caffè e bar | Round up or leave small change. |
| Taxi e app di corse | Not expected; round up if you like. App rides need no tip. |
| Hotel | Optional; a few lari for porters or housekeeping is appreciated. |
| Tour e guide | Around 10% or 20-50 GEL per day for guides and drivers (varies). |
| Consegna di cibo a domicilio | Not expected; small in-app tip is optional. |
Costo del servizio: cosa c’è di vero
Many restaurants add a 10-15% service charge, usually shown on the menu and as a separate line on the bill (sometimes in Georgian only). Sources do not clearly show who receives it (varies). An added tip is not expected when it is included.
Tattiche di pressione a cui fare attenzione
Tourists sometimes miss the service charge line and tip twice, or card terminals prompt for an extra tip. Read the bill: 'მომსახურება' (momsakhureba) means service. If it is there, you can politely decline an additional tip.
Frasi utili
- ანგარიში, თუ შეიძლება (angarishi, tu sheidzleba) The bill, please.
- მომსახურება შედის? (momsakhureba shedis?) Is service included?
- მადლობა (madloba) Thank you.
Galateo
- In Orthodox churches, women should cover their hair and wear a skirt (wraps are often provided at the door); men should remove hats and avoid shorts.
- Hospitality is central: at a supra (feast) the tamada (toastmaster) leads toasts; drink wine during toasts, not beer, which is traditionally reserved for toasting enemies.
- Do not photograph inside churches during services, or near military bases and power installations.
- Avoid public displays of affection between same-sex couples; harassment has been reported even though it is legal.
- Russia and the occupied regions (Abkhazia, South Ossetia) are sensitive topics; listen rather than argue.
- Carry your passport; police may ask for ID.
- Jaywalking in Tbilisi is fined (50 GEL since 2025); use crossings and underpasses.
Truffe e come gestirle
Bar and nightclub bill scam
Dove: Tbilisi, especially near Rustaveli Avenue and Old Town
Come funziona: Strangers (often friendly women met online or on the street) invite tourists to a bar where drinks cost hundreds of dollars; staff demand payment. Drink spiking has been reported.
Come evitarla: Refuse invitations to a specific bar from strangers, see a price list first and buy your own drinks.
Airport taxi overcharging
Dove: Tbilisi and Kutaisi airports
Come funziona: Touts charge several times the normal rate for rides to the city.
Come evitarla: Use Bolt or another app, or the airport bus; the normal taxi fare to central Tbilisi is roughly 20-30 GEL by app.
Prices in dollars or euros
Dove: Guesthouses, tours, taxis
Come funziona: Prices quoted in foreign currency are converted at a poor rate or used to confuse.
Come evitarla: Ask for the lari price; payments must legally be made in lari.
Double charging for service
Dove: Restaurants
Come funziona: A 10-15% service charge is added and staff or the card terminal still ask for a tip.
Come evitarla: Read the bill for the service line before tipping.
Pickpockets in crowds
Dove: Tbilisi metro, Old Town, Dry Bridge market, Batumi boulevard
Come funziona: Thieves take phones and wallets in crowded places.
Come evitarla: Keep valuables zipped and in front of you.
Unofficial tours and drivers without insurance
Dove: Kazbegi, Svaneti, ski resorts
Come funziona: Cheap drivers or adventure operators with poor safety standards.
Come evitarla: Use well-reviewed operators, check seatbelts and equipment, and hire licensed mountain guides.
Sicurezza
- Crime is low; petty theft in crowded places is the main risk.
- Use ride apps rather than street taxis, and make sure seatbelts work.
- Driving is erratic, rural roads are unlit and animals wander onto them; avoid night driving and mountain roads in bad weather.
- Mountain rescue is limited: hire guides for hard routes and avoid off-piste skiing.
- Drug possession can bring 5-25 years in prison.
- Do not try to enter Abkhazia or South Ossetia from Russia; it is illegal under Georgian law.
Diffusione dell’inglese
Fairly good among younger people in Tbilisi, Batumi and tourist businesses; limited among older people, who more often speak Russian.
Fonti
- GOV.UK Foreign travel advice: Georgia, safety and security
- Wikivoyage: Georgia (country)
- Wikivoyage: Tbilisi
Verifichiamo queste guide con fonti ufficiali e affidabili, ma regole e prezzi cambiano. Hai notato qualcosa di non aggiornato? Scrivi a support@tourits.app.